Mount Vernon NY vs Schenectady NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Mount Vernon, NY

New York · Population: 72,528

  • Median HH Income$77,171
  • Median Home Price$579,771
  • Unemployment6.9%
  • Bachelor's+35.0%

Schenectady, NY

New York · Population: 28,542

  • Median HH Income$100,485
  • Median Home Price$321,835
  • Unemployment2.3%
  • Bachelor's+58.8%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Mount Vernon
72,528
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
28,542
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Mount Vernon
N/A
Schenectady
N/A
Median Age
Mount Vernon
41.9
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
42.3
Foreign Born
Mount Vernon
31.9%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
6.8%
White
Mount Vernon
16.2%
Schenectady
86.7%
Schenectady +
Black
Mount Vernon
60.4%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
3.1%
Asian
Mount Vernon
2.2%
Schenectady
3.0%
Schenectady +
Hispanic
Mount Vernon
18.3%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
4.7%
Spanish at Home
Mount Vernon
N/A
Schenectady
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Mount Vernon
$77,171
Schenectady
$100,485
Schenectady +
Per Capita Income
Mount Vernon
$42,158
Schenectady
$62,931
Schenectady +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Mount Vernon
$77,425
Schenectady
$77,425
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Mount Vernon
6.9%
Schenectady
2.3%
Schenectady +
Poverty Rate
Mount Vernon
13.6%
Schenectady
10.3%
Schenectady +
Bachelor's Degree+
Mount Vernon
35.0%
Schenectady
58.8%
Schenectady +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Mount Vernon
$579,771
Schenectady
$321,835
Schenectady +
Homeownership Rate
Mount Vernon
42.1%
Schenectady
57.5%
Schenectady +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Mount Vernon
434
Schenectady
434
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Mount Vernon
1736
Schenectady
1736
Tie

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Mount Vernon
33.2%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
38.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Mount Vernon
13.6%
Schenectady
12.3%
Schenectady +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Mount Vernon
16.3%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
19.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Mount Vernon
9.3%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
9.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Mount Vernon
12.8%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
15.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Mount Vernon
12.8%
Mount Vernon +
Schenectady
16.9%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Mount Vernon
N/A
Schenectady
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Mount Vernon
N/A
Schenectady
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Mount Vernon
8.1 µg/m³
Schenectady
8.1 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Mount Vernon
75.0%
Schenectady
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Mount Vernon
38.6 min
Schenectady
26.2 min
Schenectady +

Which City is Right for You?

Schenectady leads in median household income at $100,485, while schenectady offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $321,835. On public safety, Schenectady is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Mount Vernon. Schenectady has a lower unemployment rate at 2.3%, and Schenectady has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Mount Vernon scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Mount Vernon & Schenectady