New York NY vs Peoria IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

New York, NY

New York · Population: 8,516,202

  • Median HH Income$79,713
  • Median Home Price$816,078
  • Unemployment7.7%
  • Bachelor's+41.0%

Peoria, IL

Illinois · Population: 11,626

  • Median HH Income$83,102
  • Median Home Price$132,671
  • Unemployment4.8%
  • Bachelor's+27.6%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
New York
8,516,202
New York +
Peoria
11,626
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
New York
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
New York
38.0
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Foreign Born
New York
36.5%
New York +
Peoria
12.6%
White
New York
35.9%
Peoria
59.6%
Peoria +
Black
New York
22.7%
New York +
Peoria
4.7%
Asian
New York
14.6%
New York +
Peoria
1.6%
Hispanic
New York
28.4%
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Spanish at Home
New York
N/A
Peoria
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
New York
$79,713
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Per Capita Income
New York
$50,776
New York +
Peoria
$33,805
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
New York
$77,425
New York +
Peoria
$68,110
Unemployment Rate
New York
7.7%
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Poverty Rate
New York
17.4%
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Bachelor's Degree+
New York
41.0%
New York +
Peoria
27.6%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
New York
$816,078
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Homeownership Rate
New York
32.8%
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New York
434
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New York
1736
New York +
Peoria
1842

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
New York
25.1%
New York +
Peoria
36.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
New York
11.9%
New York +
Peoria
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
New York
15.4%
New York +
Peoria
17.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
New York
10.6%
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
New York
16.9%
Peoria
16.2%
Peoria +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
New York
11.4%
New York +
Peoria
15.1%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New York
55.4°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New York
46.6 in
Peoria
38.0 in
Peoria +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
New York
8.1 µg/m³
New York +
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
New York
75.0%
New York +
Peoria
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
New York
44.2 min
Peoria
34.4 min
Peoria +

Which City is Right for You?

Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in New York. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and New York has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, New York scores better with a lower obesity rate of 25.1%.

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About New York & Peoria