New York NY vs Salem OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

New York, NY

New York · Population: 8,516,202

  • Median HH Income$79,713
  • Median Home Price$816,078
  • Unemployment7.7%
  • Bachelor's+41.0%

Salem, OR

Oregon · Population: 176,666

  • Median HH Income$71,900
  • Median Home Price$438,754
  • Unemployment5.3%
  • Bachelor's+31.4%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
New York
8,516,202
New York +
Salem
176,666
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
New York
N/A
Salem
N/A
Median Age
New York
38.0
Salem
35.7
Salem +
Foreign Born
New York
36.5%
New York +
Salem
12.2%
White
New York
35.9%
Salem
69.8%
Salem +
Black
New York
22.7%
New York +
Salem
1.6%
Asian
New York
14.6%
New York +
Salem
3.5%
Hispanic
New York
28.4%
New York +
Salem
23.4%
Spanish at Home
New York
N/A
Salem
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
New York
$79,713
New York +
Salem
$71,900
Per Capita Income
New York
$50,776
New York +
Salem
$36,477
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
New York
$77,425
New York +
Salem
$63,691
Unemployment Rate
New York
7.7%
Salem
5.3%
Salem +
Poverty Rate
New York
17.4%
Salem
14.7%
Salem +
Bachelor's Degree+
New York
41.0%
New York +
Salem
31.4%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
New York
$816,078
Salem
$438,754
Salem +
Homeownership Rate
New York
32.8%
Salem
55.7%
Salem +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New York
434
Salem
355
Salem +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New York
1736
New York +
Salem
3001

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
New York
25.1%
New York +
Salem
41.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
New York
11.9%
Salem
11.7%
Salem +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
New York
15.4%
New York +
Salem
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
New York
10.6%
New York +
Salem
11.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
New York
16.9%
Salem
16.2%
Salem +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
New York
11.4%
New York +
Salem
12.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New York
55.4°F
Salem
53.0°F
Salem +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New York
46.6 in
Salem
39.7 in
Salem +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
New York
8.1 µg/m³
New York +
Salem
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
New York
75.0%
New York +
Salem
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
New York
44.2 min
Salem
24.5 min
Salem +

Which City is Right for You?

New York leads in median household income at $79,713, while salem offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $438,754. On public safety, Salem is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in New York. Salem has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and New York has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, New York scores better with a lower obesity rate of 25.1%.

Compare More Cities

About New York & Salem