Peoria IL vs Rio Rancho NM — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Peoria, IL

Illinois · Population: 11,626

  • Median HH Income$83,102
  • Median Home Price$132,671
  • Unemployment4.8%
  • Bachelor's+27.6%

Rio Rancho, NM

New Mexico · Population: 47,823

  • Median HH Income$50,294
  • Median Home Price$362,476
  • Unemployment5.9%
  • Bachelor's+19.6%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Peoria
11,626
Rio Rancho
47,823
Rio Rancho +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Peoria
N/A
Rio Rancho
N/A
Median Age
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
36.8
Foreign Born
Peoria
12.6%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
11.6%
White
Peoria
59.6%
Rio Rancho
62.2%
Rio Rancho +
Black
Peoria
4.7%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
1.8%
Asian
Peoria
1.6%
Rio Rancho
1.6%
Rio Rancho +
Hispanic
Peoria
37.0%
Rio Rancho
61.1%
Rio Rancho +
Spanish at Home
Peoria
N/A
Rio Rancho
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
$50,294
Per Capita Income
Peoria
$33,805
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
$28,418
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
$53,141
Unemployment Rate
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
5.9%
Poverty Rate
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
24.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Peoria
27.6%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
19.6%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
$362,476
Homeownership Rate
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
66.4%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
834
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
3177

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
36.2%
Rio Rancho
31.9%
Rio Rancho +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
13.5%
Rio Rancho
10.6%
Rio Rancho +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Peoria
17.8%
Rio Rancho
15.4%
Rio Rancho +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Rio Rancho
11.5%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Peoria
16.2%
Rio Rancho
15.0%
Rio Rancho +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Peoria
15.1%
Rio Rancho
10.5%
Rio Rancho +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Rio Rancho
55.7°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
38.0 in
Rio Rancho
12.3 in
Rio Rancho +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Rio Rancho
6.1 µg/m³
Rio Rancho +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Peoria
55.0%
Rio Rancho
75.0%
Rio Rancho +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Peoria
34.4 min
Rio Rancho
19.1 min
Rio Rancho +

Which City is Right for You?

Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 834 in Rio Rancho. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Rio Rancho has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 6.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Rio Rancho scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.9%.

Compare More Cities

About Peoria & Rio Rancho