Peoria IL vs Sacramento CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Sacramento, CA
California · Population: 524,802
- Median HH Income$83,753
- Median Home Price$480,548
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+36.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Peoria
11,626
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Peoria
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
Median Age
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Sacramento
35.7
Foreign Born
Peoria
12.6%
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
White
Peoria
59.6%
Peoria +
Sacramento
36.8%
Black
Peoria
4.7%
Sacramento
12.4%
Sacramento +
Asian
Peoria
1.6%
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
Hispanic
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Sacramento
29.5%
Spanish at Home
Peoria
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,626 | 524,802 | Sacramento + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.1 | 35.7 | Peoria + |
| Foreign Born | 12.6% | 21.3% | Sacramento + |
| White | 59.6% | 36.8% | Peoria + |
| Black | 4.7% | 12.4% | Sacramento + |
| Asian | 1.6% | 19.7% | Sacramento + |
| Hispanic | 37.0% | 29.5% | Peoria + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Peoria
$83,102
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
Per Capita Income
Peoria
$33,805
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Peoria
$68,110
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
Unemployment Rate
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Sacramento
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Sacramento
14.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Peoria
27.6%
Sacramento
36.4%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $83,102 | $83,753 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Income | $33,805 | $42,300 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $68,110 | $77,230 | Sacramento + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.8% | 6.2% | Peoria + |
| Poverty Rate | 8.2% | 14.4% | Peoria + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.6% | 36.4% | Sacramento + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Sacramento
$480,548
Homeownership Rate
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
Sacramento
51.5%
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $132,671 | $480,548 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | 73.5% | 51.5% | Peoria + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Sacramento
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
Sacramento
2388
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 344 | 503 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1842 | 2388 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
36.2%
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
13.5%
Sacramento
11.2%
Sacramento +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
Sacramento
17.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Sacramento
10.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Peoria
16.2%
Sacramento
14.3%
Sacramento +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Peoria
15.1%
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.2% | 30.0% | Sacramento + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.5% | 11.2% | Sacramento + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.8% | 17.9% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.3% | 10.0% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.2% | 14.3% | Sacramento + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.1% | 11.9% | Sacramento + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Sacramento
61.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
38.0 in
Sacramento
18.5 in
Sacramento +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 61.0°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 38.0 in | 18.5 in | Sacramento + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Sacramento +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Peoria
55.0%
Sacramento
75.0%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.4 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Sacramento + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Sacramento + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Peoria
34.4 min
Sacramento
27.0 min
Sacramento +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 34.4 min | 27.0 min | Sacramento + |
Which City is Right for You?
Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Sacramento. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Sacramento has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.
Compare More Cities
New York, NY vs Peoria, ILLos Angeles, CA vs Peoria, ILChicago, IL vs Peoria, ILHouston, TX vs Peoria, ILPeoria, IL vs Phoenix, AZPeoria, IL vs Philadelphia, PA