Peoria IL vs Toledo OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Peoria, IL

Illinois · Population: 11,626

  • Median HH Income$83,102
  • Median Home Price$132,671
  • Unemployment4.8%
  • Bachelor's+27.6%

Toledo, OH

Ohio · Population: 268,461

  • Median HH Income$47,532
  • Median Home Price$130,101
  • Unemployment8.5%
  • Bachelor's+21.0%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Peoria
11,626
Toledo
268,461
Toledo +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Peoria
N/A
Toledo
N/A
Median Age
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Toledo
35.7
Foreign Born
Peoria
12.6%
Peoria +
Toledo
3.4%
White
Peoria
59.6%
Peoria +
Toledo
58.7%
Black
Peoria
4.7%
Toledo
28.7%
Toledo +
Asian
Peoria
1.6%
Peoria +
Toledo
1.4%
Hispanic
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Toledo
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Peoria
N/A
Toledo
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Toledo
$47,532
Per Capita Income
Peoria
$33,805
Peoria +
Toledo
$27,407
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Toledo
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Toledo
8.5%
Poverty Rate
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Toledo
24.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
Peoria
27.6%
Peoria +
Toledo
21.0%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Peoria
$132,671
Toledo
$130,101
Toledo +
Homeownership Rate
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
Toledo
52.7%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
344
Toledo
319
Toledo +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
Toledo
1866

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
36.2%
Peoria +
Toledo
39.3%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
13.5%
Peoria +
Toledo
15.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
Toledo
20.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Toledo
11.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Peoria
16.2%
Toledo
14.9%
Toledo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Peoria
15.1%
Peoria +
Toledo
19.9%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Toledo
50.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
38.0 in
Toledo
33.4 in
Toledo +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Peoria +
Toledo
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Peoria
55.0%
Toledo
55.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Peoria
34.4 min
Toledo
21.3 min
Toledo +

Which City is Right for You?

Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while toledo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $130,101. On public safety, Toledo is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 344 in Peoria. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Peoria has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.4 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Peoria & Toledo