Peoria IL vs Utica NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Utica, NY
New York · Population: 51,054
- Median HH Income$57,688
- Median Home Price$205,924
- Unemployment9.4%
- Bachelor's+36.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Peoria
11,626
Utica
51,054
Utica +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Peoria
N/A
Utica
N/A
Median Age
Peoria
33.1
Utica
33.0
Utica +
Foreign Born
Peoria
12.6%
Peoria +
Utica
9.7%
White
Peoria
59.6%
Utica
64.8%
Utica +
Black
Peoria
4.7%
Utica
16.9%
Utica +
Asian
Peoria
1.6%
Utica
4.3%
Utica +
Hispanic
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Utica
9.8%
Spanish at Home
Peoria
N/A
Utica
N/A
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,626 | 51,054 | Utica + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.1 | 33.0 | Utica + |
| Foreign Born | 12.6% | 9.7% | Peoria + |
| White | 59.6% | 64.8% | Utica + |
| Black | 4.7% | 16.9% | Utica + |
| Asian | 1.6% | 4.3% | Utica + |
| Hispanic | 37.0% | 9.8% | Peoria + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Utica
$57,688
Per Capita Income
Peoria
$33,805
Utica
$35,780
Utica +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Peoria
$68,110
Utica
$77,425
Utica +
Unemployment Rate
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Utica
9.4%
Poverty Rate
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Utica
23.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
Peoria
27.6%
Utica
36.8%
Utica +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $83,102 | $57,688 | Peoria + |
| Per Capita Income | $33,805 | $35,780 | Utica + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $68,110 | $77,425 | Utica + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.8% | 9.4% | Peoria + |
| Poverty Rate | 8.2% | 23.8% | Peoria + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.6% | 36.8% | Utica + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Utica
$205,924
Homeownership Rate
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
Utica
36.8%
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $132,671 | $205,924 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | 73.5% | 36.8% | Peoria + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Utica
434
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
1842
Utica
1736
Utica +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 344 | 434 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1842 | 1736 | Utica + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
36.2%
Peoria +
Utica
39.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
13.5%
Peoria +
Utica
14.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
Utica
19.4%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Utica
11.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Peoria
16.2%
Utica
15.2%
Utica +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Peoria
15.1%
Peoria +
Utica
18.7%
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.2% | 39.6% | Peoria + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.5% | 14.1% | Peoria + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.8% | 19.4% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.3% | 11.1% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.2% | 15.2% | Utica + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.1% | 18.7% | Peoria + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Utica
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
38.0 in
Utica
N/A
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 38.0 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Utica
8.1 µg/m³
Utica +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Peoria
55.0%
Utica
75.0%
Utica +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.4 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | Utica + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Utica + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Peoria
34.4 min
Utica
22.7 min
Utica +
| Metric | Peoria, IL | Utica, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 34.4 min | 22.7 min | Utica + |
Which City is Right for You?
Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Utica. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Utica has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.
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