Pittsburgh PA vs San Jose CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Pittsburgh, PA
Pennsylvania · Population: 303,620
- Median HH Income$64,137
- Median Home Price$240,538
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+47.8%
San Jose, CA
California · Population: 990,054
- Median HH Income$141,565
- Median Home Price$1,452,609
- Unemployment4.7%
- Bachelor's+46.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Pittsburgh
303,620
San Jose
990,054
San Jose +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
N/A
Median Age
Pittsburgh
33.5
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
38.1
Foreign Born
Pittsburgh
9.3%
San Jose
41.6%
San Jose +
White
Pittsburgh
63.7%
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
29.0%
Black
Pittsburgh
22.5%
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
2.9%
Asian
Pittsburgh
5.8%
San Jose
38.6%
San Jose +
Hispanic
Pittsburgh
4.2%
San Jose
30.9%
San Jose +
Spanish at Home
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
N/A
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 303,620 | 990,054 | San Jose + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.5 | 38.1 | Pittsburgh + |
| Foreign Born | 9.3% | 41.6% | San Jose + |
| White | 63.7% | 29.0% | Pittsburgh + |
| Black | 22.5% | 2.9% | Pittsburgh + |
| Asian | 5.8% | 38.6% | San Jose + |
| Hispanic | 4.2% | 30.9% | San Jose + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Pittsburgh
$64,137
San Jose
$141,565
San Jose +
Per Capita Income
Pittsburgh
$43,590
San Jose
$63,253
San Jose +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Pittsburgh
$65,080
San Jose
$77,230
San Jose +
Unemployment Rate
Pittsburgh
5.9%
San Jose
4.7%
San Jose +
Poverty Rate
Pittsburgh
19.5%
San Jose
7.8%
San Jose +
Bachelor's Degree+
Pittsburgh
47.8%
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
46.5%
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,137 | $141,565 | San Jose + |
| Per Capita Income | $43,590 | $63,253 | San Jose + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $65,080 | $77,230 | San Jose + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.9% | 4.7% | San Jose + |
| Poverty Rate | 19.5% | 7.8% | San Jose + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 47.8% | 46.5% | Pittsburgh + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Pittsburgh
$240,538
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
$1,452,609
Homeownership Rate
Pittsburgh
47.2%
San Jose
56.0%
San Jose +
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $240,538 | $1,452,609 | Pittsburgh + |
| Homeownership Rate | 47.2% | 56.0% | San Jose + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Pittsburgh
319
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Pittsburgh
1613
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
2388
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 503 | Pittsburgh + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1613 | 2388 | Pittsburgh + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
23.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
11.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
14.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
9.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
13.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Pittsburgh
N/A
San Jose
9.4%
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | N/A | 23.7% | - |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | N/A | 11.1% | - |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | N/A | 14.9% | - |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | N/A | 9.1% | - |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | N/A | 13.0% | - |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | N/A | 9.4% | - |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Pittsburgh
51.8°F
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
61.5°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Pittsburgh
39.3 in
San Jose
14.9 in
San Jose +
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.8°F | 61.5°F | Pittsburgh + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 39.3 in | 14.9 in | San Jose + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Pittsburgh
9.8 µg/m³
San Jose
7.9 µg/m³
San Jose +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Pittsburgh
55.0%
San Jose
75.0%
San Jose +
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.8 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | San Jose + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | San Jose + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Pittsburgh
25.0 min
Pittsburgh +
San Jose
30.4 min
| Metric | Pittsburgh, PA | San Jose, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.0 min | 30.4 min | Pittsburgh + |
Which City is Right for You?
San Jose leads in median household income at $141,565, while pittsburgh offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $240,538. On public safety, Pittsburgh is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in San Jose. San Jose has a lower unemployment rate at 4.7%, and San Jose has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³).
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