Syracuse NY vs Toledo OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Syracuse, NY
New York · Population: 146,211
- Median HH Income$45,845
- Median Home Price$215,134
- Unemployment7.4%
- Bachelor's+30.5%
Toledo, OH
Ohio · Population: 268,461
- Median HH Income$47,532
- Median Home Price$130,101
- Unemployment8.5%
- Bachelor's+21.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Syracuse
146,211
Toledo
268,461
Toledo +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Syracuse
N/A
Toledo
N/A
Median Age
Syracuse
31.9
Syracuse +
Toledo
35.7
Foreign Born
Syracuse
12.1%
Syracuse +
Toledo
3.4%
White
Syracuse
51.9%
Toledo
58.7%
Toledo +
Black
Syracuse
27.6%
Toledo
28.7%
Toledo +
Asian
Syracuse
6.8%
Syracuse +
Toledo
1.4%
Hispanic
Syracuse
10.3%
Syracuse +
Toledo
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Syracuse
N/A
Toledo
N/A
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 146,211 | 268,461 | Toledo + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 31.9 | 35.7 | Syracuse + |
| Foreign Born | 12.1% | 3.4% | Syracuse + |
| White | 51.9% | 58.7% | Toledo + |
| Black | 27.6% | 28.7% | Toledo + |
| Asian | 6.8% | 1.4% | Syracuse + |
| Hispanic | 10.3% | 8.9% | Syracuse + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Syracuse
$45,845
Toledo
$47,532
Toledo +
Per Capita Income
Syracuse
$27,570
Syracuse +
Toledo
$27,407
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Syracuse
$77,425
Syracuse +
Toledo
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Syracuse
7.4%
Syracuse +
Toledo
8.5%
Poverty Rate
Syracuse
29.6%
Toledo
24.5%
Toledo +
Bachelor's Degree+
Syracuse
30.5%
Syracuse +
Toledo
21.0%
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $45,845 | $47,532 | Toledo + |
| Per Capita Income | $27,570 | $27,407 | Syracuse + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,425 | $58,300 | Syracuse + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.4% | 8.5% | Syracuse + |
| Poverty Rate | 29.6% | 24.5% | Toledo + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 30.5% | 21.0% | Syracuse + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Syracuse
$215,134
Toledo
$130,101
Toledo +
Homeownership Rate
Syracuse
41.3%
Toledo
52.7%
Toledo +
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $215,134 | $130,101 | Toledo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 41.3% | 52.7% | Toledo + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Syracuse
434
Toledo
319
Toledo +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Syracuse
1736
Syracuse +
Toledo
1866
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 434 | 319 | Toledo + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1736 | 1866 | Syracuse + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Syracuse
41.5%
Toledo
39.3%
Toledo +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Syracuse
12.7%
Syracuse +
Toledo
15.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Syracuse
20.8%
Toledo
20.6%
Toledo +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Syracuse
9.7%
Syracuse +
Toledo
11.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Syracuse
15.3%
Toledo
14.9%
Toledo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Syracuse
16.1%
Syracuse +
Toledo
19.9%
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 41.5% | 39.3% | Toledo + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.7% | 15.7% | Syracuse + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.8% | 20.6% | Toledo + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.7% | 11.3% | Syracuse + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 14.9% | Toledo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.1% | 19.9% | Syracuse + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Syracuse
49.0°F
Syracuse +
Toledo
50.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Syracuse
41.5 in
Toledo
33.4 in
Toledo +
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 49.0°F | 50.6°F | Syracuse + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 41.5 in | 33.4 in | Toledo + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Syracuse
8.1 µg/m³
Syracuse +
Toledo
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Syracuse
75.0%
Syracuse +
Toledo
55.0%
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.1 µg/m³ | 10.3 µg/m³ | Syracuse + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Syracuse + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Syracuse
19.3 min
Syracuse +
Toledo
21.3 min
| Metric | Syracuse, NY | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 19.3 min | 21.3 min | Syracuse + |
Which City is Right for You?
Toledo leads in median household income at $47,532, while toledo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $130,101. On public safety, Toledo is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Syracuse. Syracuse has a lower unemployment rate at 7.4%, and Syracuse has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Toledo scores better with a lower obesity rate of 39.3%.
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