Dayton OH vs Plymouth MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Dayton, OH
Ohio · Population: 136,741
- Median HH Income$43,454
- Median Home Price$138,867
- Unemployment9.7%
- Bachelor's+20.7%
Plymouth, MN
Minnesota · Population: 79,526
- Median HH Income$133,865
- Median Home Price$514,358
- Unemployment2.0%
- Bachelor's+64.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Dayton
136,741
Dayton +
Plymouth
79,526
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Dayton
N/A
Plymouth
N/A
Median Age
Dayton
34.2
Dayton +
Plymouth
40.7
Foreign Born
Dayton
5.0%
Plymouth
13.6%
Plymouth +
White
Dayton
51.3%
Plymouth
74.8%
Plymouth +
Black
Dayton
38.0%
Dayton +
Plymouth
5.0%
Asian
Dayton
1.2%
Plymouth
10.1%
Plymouth +
Hispanic
Dayton
5.5%
Dayton +
Plymouth
4.7%
Spanish at Home
Dayton
N/A
Plymouth
N/A
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 136,741 | 79,526 | Dayton + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.2 | 40.7 | Dayton + |
| Foreign Born | 5.0% | 13.6% | Plymouth + |
| White | 51.3% | 74.8% | Plymouth + |
| Black | 38.0% | 5.0% | Dayton + |
| Asian | 1.2% | 10.1% | Plymouth + |
| Hispanic | 5.5% | 4.7% | Dayton + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Dayton
$43,454
Plymouth
$133,865
Plymouth +
Per Capita Income
Dayton
$26,381
Plymouth
$69,839
Plymouth +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Dayton
$58,300
Plymouth
$69,467
Plymouth +
Unemployment Rate
Dayton
9.7%
Plymouth
2.0%
Plymouth +
Poverty Rate
Dayton
27.1%
Plymouth
4.1%
Plymouth +
Bachelor's Degree+
Dayton
20.7%
Plymouth
64.8%
Plymouth +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $43,454 | $133,865 | Plymouth + |
| Per Capita Income | $26,381 | $69,839 | Plymouth + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,300 | $69,467 | Plymouth + |
| Unemployment Rate | 9.7% | 2.0% | Plymouth + |
| Poverty Rate | 27.1% | 4.1% | Plymouth + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 20.7% | 64.8% | Plymouth + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Dayton
$138,867
Dayton +
Plymouth
$514,358
Homeownership Rate
Dayton
48.2%
Plymouth
74.7%
Plymouth +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $138,867 | $514,358 | Dayton + |
| Homeownership Rate | 48.2% | 74.7% | Plymouth + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dayton
319
Plymouth
284
Plymouth +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dayton
1866
Dayton +
Plymouth
1992
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 284 | Plymouth + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1866 | 1992 | Dayton + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Dayton
42.9%
Plymouth
24.1%
Plymouth +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Dayton
17.6%
Plymouth
7.0%
Plymouth +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Dayton
21.6%
Plymouth
12.7%
Plymouth +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Dayton
11.2%
Plymouth
5.3%
Plymouth +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Dayton
14.6%
Dayton +
Plymouth
18.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Dayton
20.5%
Plymouth
8.5%
Plymouth +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 42.9% | 24.1% | Plymouth + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 17.6% | 7.0% | Plymouth + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 21.6% | 12.7% | Plymouth + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.2% | 5.3% | Plymouth + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.6% | 18.5% | Dayton + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 20.5% | 8.5% | Plymouth + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dayton
54.1°F
Plymouth
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dayton
40.3 in
Plymouth
N/A
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 54.1°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.3 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Dayton
10.3 µg/m³
Plymouth
8.1 µg/m³
Plymouth +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Dayton
55.0%
Plymouth
75.0%
Plymouth +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.3 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | Plymouth + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Plymouth + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Dayton
22.2 min
Dayton +
Plymouth
24.5 min
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Plymouth, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 24.5 min | Dayton + |
Which City is Right for You?
Plymouth leads in median household income at $133,865, while dayton offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $138,867. On public safety, Plymouth is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 319 in Dayton. Plymouth has a lower unemployment rate at 2.0%, and Plymouth has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Plymouth scores better with a lower obesity rate of 24.1%.
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