Dayton OH vs Pomona CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Dayton, OH
Ohio · Population: 136,741
- Median HH Income$43,454
- Median Home Price$138,867
- Unemployment9.7%
- Bachelor's+20.7%
Pomona, CA
California · Population: 148,391
- Median HH Income$78,869
- Median Home Price$689,570
- Unemployment6.3%
- Bachelor's+19.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Dayton
136,741
Pomona
148,391
Pomona +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Dayton
N/A
Pomona
N/A
Median Age
Dayton
34.2
Dayton +
Pomona
35.4
Foreign Born
Dayton
5.0%
Pomona
32.7%
Pomona +
White
Dayton
51.3%
Dayton +
Pomona
22.7%
Black
Dayton
38.0%
Dayton +
Pomona
5.3%
Asian
Dayton
1.2%
Pomona
11.1%
Pomona +
Hispanic
Dayton
5.5%
Pomona
71.5%
Pomona +
Spanish at Home
Dayton
N/A
Pomona
N/A
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 136,741 | 148,391 | Pomona + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.2 | 35.4 | Dayton + |
| Foreign Born | 5.0% | 32.7% | Pomona + |
| White | 51.3% | 22.7% | Dayton + |
| Black | 38.0% | 5.3% | Dayton + |
| Asian | 1.2% | 11.1% | Pomona + |
| Hispanic | 5.5% | 71.5% | Pomona + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Dayton
$43,454
Pomona
$78,869
Pomona +
Per Capita Income
Dayton
$26,381
Pomona
$28,131
Pomona +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Dayton
$58,300
Pomona
$77,230
Pomona +
Unemployment Rate
Dayton
9.7%
Pomona
6.3%
Pomona +
Poverty Rate
Dayton
27.1%
Pomona
14.2%
Pomona +
Bachelor's Degree+
Dayton
20.7%
Dayton +
Pomona
19.5%
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $43,454 | $78,869 | Pomona + |
| Per Capita Income | $26,381 | $28,131 | Pomona + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,300 | $77,230 | Pomona + |
| Unemployment Rate | 9.7% | 6.3% | Pomona + |
| Poverty Rate | 27.1% | 14.2% | Pomona + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 20.7% | 19.5% | Dayton + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Dayton
$138,867
Dayton +
Pomona
$689,570
Homeownership Rate
Dayton
48.2%
Pomona
54.6%
Pomona +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $138,867 | $689,570 | Dayton + |
| Homeownership Rate | 48.2% | 54.6% | Pomona + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dayton
319
Dayton +
Pomona
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dayton
1866
Dayton +
Pomona
2388
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 503 | Dayton + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1866 | 2388 | Dayton + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Dayton
42.9%
Pomona
28.6%
Pomona +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Dayton
17.6%
Pomona
13.0%
Pomona +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Dayton
21.6%
Pomona
17.7%
Pomona +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Dayton
11.2%
Dayton +
Pomona
17.4%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Dayton
14.6%
Dayton +
Pomona
15.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Dayton
20.5%
Pomona
12.0%
Pomona +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 42.9% | 28.6% | Pomona + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 17.6% | 13.0% | Pomona + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 21.6% | 17.7% | Pomona + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.2% | 17.4% | Dayton + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.6% | 15.5% | Dayton + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 20.5% | 12.0% | Pomona + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dayton
54.1°F
Dayton +
Pomona
65.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dayton
40.3 in
Pomona
17.2 in
Pomona +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 54.1°F | 65.0°F | Dayton + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.3 in | 17.2 in | Pomona + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Dayton
10.3 µg/m³
Pomona
7.9 µg/m³
Pomona +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Dayton
55.0%
Pomona
75.0%
Pomona +
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.3 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Pomona + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Pomona + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Dayton
22.2 min
Dayton +
Pomona
34.5 min
| Metric | Dayton, OH | Pomona, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 34.5 min | Dayton + |
Which City is Right for You?
Pomona leads in median household income at $78,869, while dayton offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $138,867. On public safety, Dayton is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Pomona. Pomona has a lower unemployment rate at 6.3%, and Pomona has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Pomona scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.6%.
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