Madison WI vs Peoria AZ — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Madison, WI

Wisconsin · Population: 275,568

  • Median HH Income$76,983
  • Median Home Price$429,253
  • Unemployment2.7%
  • Bachelor's+59.2%

Peoria, AZ

Arizona · Population: 194,338

  • Median HH Income$93,403
  • Median Home Price$488,428
  • Unemployment3.5%
  • Bachelor's+35.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Madison
275,568
Madison +
Peoria
194,338
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Madison
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Madison
31.8
Madison +
Peoria
42.1
Foreign Born
Madison
11.6%
Madison +
Peoria
11.3%
White
Madison
73.0%
Madison +
Peoria
72.6%
Black
Madison
7.1%
Madison +
Peoria
3.4%
Asian
Madison
8.0%
Madison +
Peoria
5.8%
Hispanic
Madison
9.3%
Peoria
19.7%
Peoria +
Spanish at Home
Madison
N/A
Peoria
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Madison
$76,983
Peoria
$93,403
Peoria +
Per Capita Income
Madison
$48,557
Madison +
Peoria
$45,831
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Madison
$61,837
Madison +
Peoria
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Madison
2.7%
Madison +
Peoria
3.5%
Poverty Rate
Madison
16.2%
Peoria
8.4%
Peoria +
Bachelor's Degree+
Madison
59.2%
Madison +
Peoria
35.5%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Madison
$429,253
Madison +
Peoria
$488,428
Homeownership Rate
Madison
46.6%
Peoria
75.5%
Peoria +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Madison
309
Madison +
Peoria
450
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Madison
1392
Madison +
Peoria
2150

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Madison
32.7%
Peoria
29.5%
Peoria +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Madison
7.4%
Madison +
Peoria
10.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Madison
16.5%
Peoria
14.5%
Peoria +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Madison
7.9%
Madison +
Peoria
10.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Madison
20.8%
Peoria
15.7%
Peoria +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Madison
10.2%
Madison +
Peoria
10.6%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Madison
46.7°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Madison
37.3 in
Peoria
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Madison
9.3 µg/m³
Peoria
7.1 µg/m³
Peoria +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Madison
55.0%
Peoria
75.0%
Peoria +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Madison
21.2 min
Madison +
Peoria
31.2 min

Which City is Right for You?

Peoria leads in median household income at $93,403, while madison offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $429,253. On public safety, Madison is safer with a violent crime rate of 309 per 100,000 residents, compared to 450 in Peoria. Madison has a lower unemployment rate at 2.7%, and Peoria has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Madison & Peoria