Miami FL vs Odessa TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Miami, FL
Florida · Population: 446,663
- Median HH Income$59,390
- Median Home Price$580,996
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+35.6%
Odessa, TX
Texas · Population: 114,080
- Median HH Income$73,030
- Median Home Price$253,423
- Unemployment5.5%
- Bachelor's+18.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Miami
446,663
Miami +
Odessa
114,080
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Miami
N/A
Odessa
N/A
Median Age
Miami
39.7
Odessa
31.0
Odessa +
Foreign Born
Miami
57.7%
Miami +
Odessa
14.5%
White
Miami
34.2%
Odessa
51.9%
Odessa +
Black
Miami
13.7%
Miami +
Odessa
6.8%
Asian
Miami
1.6%
Odessa
1.9%
Odessa +
Hispanic
Miami
71.2%
Miami +
Odessa
61.2%
Spanish at Home
Miami
N/A
Odessa
N/A
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 446,663 | 114,080 | Miami + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 39.7 | 31.0 | Odessa + |
| Foreign Born | 57.7% | 14.5% | Miami + |
| White | 34.2% | 51.9% | Odessa + |
| Black | 13.7% | 6.8% | Miami + |
| Asian | 1.6% | 1.9% | Odessa + |
| Hispanic | 71.2% | 61.2% | Miami + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Miami
$59,390
Odessa
$73,030
Odessa +
Per Capita Income
Miami
$42,528
Miami +
Odessa
$35,655
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Miami
$65,328
Miami +
Odessa
$63,758
Unemployment Rate
Miami
5.0%
Miami +
Odessa
5.5%
Poverty Rate
Miami
19.2%
Odessa
14.4%
Odessa +
Bachelor's Degree+
Miami
35.6%
Miami +
Odessa
18.3%
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $59,390 | $73,030 | Odessa + |
| Per Capita Income | $42,528 | $35,655 | Miami + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $65,328 | $63,758 | Miami + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.0% | 5.5% | Miami + |
| Poverty Rate | 19.2% | 14.4% | Odessa + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 35.6% | 18.3% | Miami + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Miami
$580,996
Odessa
$253,423
Odessa +
Homeownership Rate
Miami
30.7%
Odessa
59.2%
Odessa +
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $580,996 | $253,423 | Odessa + |
| Homeownership Rate | 30.7% | 59.2% | Odessa + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Miami
324
Miami +
Odessa
442
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Miami
1453
Miami +
Odessa
2339
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 324 | 442 | Miami + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1453 | 2339 | Miami + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Miami
29.9%
Miami +
Odessa
39.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Miami
15.5%
Odessa
12.9%
Odessa +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Miami
15.0%
Miami +
Odessa
18.0%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Miami
27.2%
Odessa
25.4%
Odessa +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Miami
15.3%
Miami +
Odessa
18.1%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Miami
12.3%
Miami +
Odessa
14.0%
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 29.9% | 39.4% | Miami + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 15.5% | 12.9% | Odessa + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.0% | 18.0% | Miami + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 27.2% | 25.4% | Odessa + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 18.1% | Miami + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.3% | 14.0% | Miami + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Miami
75.8°F
Odessa
65.6°F
Odessa +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Miami
64.1 in
Odessa
13.5 in
Odessa +
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 75.8°F | 65.6°F | Odessa + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.1 in | 13.5 in | Odessa + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Miami
7.2 µg/m³
Miami +
Odessa
9.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Miami
75.0%
Miami +
Odessa
55.0%
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.2 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Miami + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Miami + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Miami
29.9 min
Odessa
23.7 min
Odessa +
| Metric | Miami, FL | Odessa, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 29.9 min | 23.7 min | Odessa + |
Which City is Right for You?
Odessa leads in median household income at $73,030, while odessa offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $253,423. On public safety, Miami is safer with a violent crime rate of 324 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Odessa. Miami has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Miami has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Miami scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.9%.
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