New Haven CT vs Winston-Salem NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

New Haven, CT

Connecticut · Population: 132,893

  • Median HH Income$53,771
  • Median Home Price$330,564
  • Unemployment7.7%
  • Bachelor's+37.7%

Winston-Salem, NC

North Carolina · Population: 118,578

  • Median HH Income$63,900
  • Median Home Price$265,013
  • Unemployment4.6%
  • Bachelor's+45.8%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
New Haven
132,893
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
118,578
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
New Haven
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A
Median Age
New Haven
31.9
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
37.5
Foreign Born
New Haven
17.7%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
5.7%
White
New Haven
36.8%
Winston-Salem
72.9%
Winston-Salem +
Black
New Haven
30.6%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
14.9%
Asian
New Haven
5.2%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
1.3%
Hispanic
New Haven
31.2%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
8.9%
Spanish at Home
New Haven
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
New Haven
$53,771
Winston-Salem
$63,900
Winston-Salem +
Per Capita Income
New Haven
$34,482
Winston-Salem
$46,062
Winston-Salem +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
New Haven
$85,393
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
New Haven
7.7%
Winston-Salem
4.6%
Winston-Salem +
Poverty Rate
New Haven
25.0%
Winston-Salem
16.3%
Winston-Salem +
Bachelor's Degree+
New Haven
37.7%
Winston-Salem
45.8%
Winston-Salem +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
New Haven
$330,564
Winston-Salem
$265,013
Winston-Salem +
Homeownership Rate
New Haven
28.4%
Winston-Salem
46.8%
Winston-Salem +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New Haven
156
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
New Haven
1524
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
1999

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
New Haven
37.9%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
42.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
New Haven
11.7%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
13.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
New Haven
18.9%
Winston-Salem
17.4%
Winston-Salem +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
New Haven
14.7%
Winston-Salem
12.8%
Winston-Salem +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
New Haven
14.2%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
14.4%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
New Haven
13.2%
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
14.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New Haven
52.2°F
Winston-Salem
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
New Haven
47.1 in
Winston-Salem
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
New Haven
7.7 µg/m³
New Haven +
Winston-Salem
8.7 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
New Haven
75.0%
Winston-Salem
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
New Haven
23.0 min
Winston-Salem
20.0 min
Winston-Salem +

Which City is Right for You?

Winston-Salem leads in median household income at $63,900, while winston-Salem offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,013. On public safety, New Haven is safer with a violent crime rate of 156 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Winston-Salem. Winston-Salem has a lower unemployment rate at 4.6%, and New Haven has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, New Haven scores better with a lower obesity rate of 37.9%.

Compare More Cities

About New Haven & Winston-Salem